Globalization Helps Poor Countries

Cato Institute study shows globalization benefits all countries
Published on September 13, 2002

Globalization has long been criticized for making the rich richer and the poor poorer, but a new study says that argument is misleading. Since per capita income measures don’t convey the significant improvements in life expectancy, education and the supply of food, they do not necessarily indicate quality of life. Worldwide the well-being disparity between rich and poor countries is shrinking due to the economic growth and technological advances associated with globalization.

·

  • The difference in life expectancy between high-income countries and middle-income countries decreased from 24.5 years in 1960 to 8.6 years in 1999, with the exception of sub-Saharan Africa.
  • ·

  • During the past half century the gap in infant mortality between developed and developing countries has been reduced by 50 percent.
  • ·

  • While much of the world still suffers from hunger, between 1961 and 1999 the average daily food supplies per person increased 24 percent globally from 2,257 calories to 2,808 calories.
  • ·

  • The increase in food availability was even more rapid in developing countries, where it increased 39 percent, from 1,932 calories to 2,684 calories.
  • The data suggest that globalization leads to an increase in overall well-being for both developed and developing countries. Furthermore, researchers say that wealth disparities encourage the invention, innovation and diffusion of new technologies by wealthier nations that ultimately benefit lower income countries.

    Source: Indur M. Goklany, “The Globalization of Human Well-Being” Policy Analysis 447, August 22, 2002, Cato Institute, 1000 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20001, (202) 842-3490.

    Get text- The Globalization of Human Well-Being

    Featured News

    MORE NEWS

    How Deep Is the Rabbit Hole?

    How Deep Is the Rabbit Hole?

    This past weekend, The New York Times revealed that the CIA has been deeply involved in Ukrainian politics for a decade, mucking around with politics and engaging in provocations against Russia. We already knew that from everything that non-mainstream commentators...

    Etam: 444,000 Semi-loads of Food? Just Another Day on Planet Earth

    Etam: 444,000 Semi-loads of Food? Just Another Day on Planet Earth

    A friend of mine, always with a keen eye on interesting things, passed on an interesting quote from the CERA Week energy conference the other week. The head of the International Energy Forum mentioned a surprising statistic, as quoted by Javier Blas on Twitter:...

    Black on Canada’s Proud Black History

    Black on Canada’s Proud Black History

    Did you learn any Black history in Black History Month? February came and went in Canada with few high-profile offerings, except a nod to a pioneering black athlete there and a slogan or commercial there. Black organizations sued the Canadian Human Rights Commission...