Annex Table 28. General government total outlays (a) | |||||||||||||||||||
As a percentage of nominal GDP calculated by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) | |||||||||||||||||||
1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | |
United States | 33.9 | 33.1 | 33.8 | 34.2 | 33.9 | 32.9 | 32.8 | 33.6 | 34.2 | 34.8 | 34.1 | 33.1 | 32.9 | 32.4 | 31.4 | 30.5 | 30.1 | 29.9 | 29.7 |
Japan (b) | 33.3 | 32.3 | 31.6 | 31.9 | 32.1 | 31.3 | 30.6 | 31.3 | 30.9 | 31.7 | 33.7 | 34.4 | 35.6 | 35.9 | 35 | 36.96 | 38.1 | 38.4 | 38.2 |
Germany © | 47.8 | 47.4 | 47 | 46.4 | 45.3 | 44.9 | 43.5 | 43.8 | 46 | 46.9 | 48.1 | 47.8 | 48.1 | 49.1 | 48.1 | 47.3 | 47.6 | 46.8 | 46.2 |
France | 51 | 51.5 | 51.7 | 51.1 | 50.5 | 49.4 | 48.5 | 49.3 | 49.9 | 51.7 | 54 | 53.8 | 53.7 | 53.9 | 52.6 | 52.4 | 52.4 | 51.5 | 50.5 |
Italy | 48.6 | 49.4 | 50.7 | 50.6 | 50.3 | 50.4 | 51.2 | 53.1 | 53.1 | 53.3 | 56.4 | 53.9 | 51.8 | 51.7 | 50 | 48.6 | 48.6 | 47.5 | 46.8 |
United Kingdom | .. | .. | .. | .. | 43 | 40.6 | 39.8 | 41.8 | 43.4 | 45.2 | 45.4 | 44.7 | 44.4 | 43 | 40.9 | 40.1 | 39.7 | 39.5 | 39.5 |
Canada | 45.8 | 45.3 | 46 | 45.4 | 44 | 43.4 | 43.9 | 46.7 | 50.1 | 51.1 | 50 | 47.5 | 46.3 | 44.4 | 42.4 | 42.6 | 41.2 | 40.9 | 40.7 |
Total above countries | 38.3 | 37.8 | 38.1 | 38.2 | 38.2 | 37.3 | 36.9 | 37.9 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 40.1 | 39.4 | 39.3 | 39.1 | 37.9 | 37.6 | 37.5 | 37.3 | 36.9 |
Australia | 35.4 | 36.4 | 36.4 | 37.3 | 37.4 | 35.7 | 33.1 | 31.9 | 33.6 | 34.7 | 36.3 | 35 | 35.7 | 34.7 | 33.2 | 32.7 | 32.4 | 32.5 | 32 |
Austria | 49 | 49 | 49.3 | 50.4 | 51.2 | 51.7 | 50.5 | 49.1 | 48.6 | 49.4 | 50.2 | 52.5 | 52.6 | 51.8 | 49.8 | 49.7 | 49.7 | 49.1 | 48.9 |
Belgium | 62 | 62 | 60.7 | 60.2 | 59.8 | 58.3 | 55.7 | 53.1 | 53.3 | 54.4 | 54.9 | 54.5 | 53.1 | 52.7 | 51.4 | 50.8 | 50.9 | 50 | 49.8 |
Czech Republic | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 42.2 | 44 | 43.1 | 41.7 | 40.9 | 40.6 | 44.7 | 45.4 | 47.4 |
Denmark | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 56.6 | 56.7 | 56 | 56.9 | 58 | 60.6 | 60.6 | 59 | 58.6 | 56.8 | 55.5 | 54.5 | 54.1 | 53.5 |
Finland | 40.2 | 40.2 | 42.2 | 43.5 | 44 | 43 | 41 | 44.5 | 52.8 | 57.6 | 59 | 57.6 | 55.1 | 54.5 | 51.8 | 48.6 | 47 | 45.2 | 43.4 |
Greece | 40.4 | 43.1 | 46.2 | 45 | 45.6 | 44.6 | 46.3 | 51 | 48 | 50.5 | 53.7 | 52.6 | 54.6 | 52.4 | 50.4 | 49.6 | 49.3 | 48.7 | 47.9 |
Hungary | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 54.7 | 52.3 | 49.2 | 43.7 | 44.5 | 44.3 | 43.7 | 43.4 | 43.4 |
Iceland | .. | .. | .. | .. | 32.5 | 37 | 39.3 | 36.6 | 37.5 | 37.7 | 37.4 | 37.1 | 39 | 38.2 | 36.6 | 36.5 | 35.8 | 35 | 35 |
Ireland | 49.4 | 47.7 | 48.6 | 48.3 | 46.6 | 43 | 36.9 | 37.8 | 39 | 39.4 | 39.1 | 38.9 | 36.4 | 34.5 | 33.2 | 31 | 30 | 29.2 | 28.6 |
Korea | 18.5 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 16.8 | 15.9 | 16.1 | 17.2 | 18.1 | 19.3 | 20.5 | 19.8 | 19.6 | 19.1 | 20.4 | 22.1 | 25 | 25.2 | 24.4 | 23.6 |
Netherlands | 54.7 | 53.8 | 51.9 | 52 | 53.3 | 51.3 | 48.9 | 49.4 | 49.5 | 50 | 49.9 | 47.6 | 47.7 | 45.6 | 44.6 | 43.5 | 43.8 | 43.2 | 42.9 |
New Zealand | .. | .. | .. | 52.6 | 48.8 | 50 | 48.4 | 48.8 | 45.8 | 45.4 | 42 | 39.6 | 38.8 | 38.6 | 38.9 | 39.6 | 40.9 | 39.7 | 39.2 |
Norway | 44 | 42.1 | 41.5 | 45.4 | 47.7 | 49.5 | 49.1 | 49.7 | 50.6 | 52 | 51 | 49.9 | 47.6 | 45.4 | 44.1 | 46.4 | 46.1 | 44.9 | 45.3 |
Poland | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 54.3 | 49.3 | 47.2 | 45.8 | 44.9 | 43.4 | 44.1 | 42.4 | 41.4 |
Portugal | 44.5 | 41.1 | 40.2 | 40.6 | 39.2 | 38.5 | 37.6 | 40.6 | 43.1 | 43.6 | 45.3 | 43.8 | 44.5 | 43.4 | 43.5 | 43.5 | 44.2 | 44.1 | 44 |
Spain | 35.4 | 35.2 | 37.7 | 38.6 | 37.7 | 37.2 | 38.9 | 39.7 | 40.7 | 42 | 45.2 | 43.1 | 42.5 | 41.3 | 39.9 | 39.4 | 38.5 | 38 | 37.6 |
Sweden | 61.6 | 59.2 | 60.5 | 58.9 | 55.2 | 55.4 | 55.7 | 56.4 | 58.6 | 64.3 | 67.9 | 65.7 | 62.7 | 60.9 | 59 | 56.6 | 56.4 | 54.7 | 53.1 |
Total of above smaller countries | 39.6 | 39.1 | 39.7 | 40.1 | 39.3 | 39 | 38.8 | 39.8 | 40.9 | 42.3 | 44.5 | 43 | 42.3 | 41.3 | 40.5 | 40.4 | 40.4 | 39.7 | 39.2 |
Total of above OECD countries | 38.6 | 38 | 38.4 | 38.5 | 38.4 | 37.6 | 37.2 | 38.3 | 39.1 | 40 | 40.9 | 40 | 39.8 | 39.5 | 38.4 | 38.1 | 38.1 | 37.7 | 37.4 |
Memorandum Items | |||||||||||||||||||
Total of above European Union countries | 48.4 | 48.3 | 48.8 | 48.5 | 47.1 | 46.3 | 45.7 | 46.8 | 47.9 | 49.2 | 51 | 49.9 | 49.4 | 49.1 | 47.7 | 46.8 | 46.7 | 46 | 45.4 |
Euro area | 47.6 | 47.5 | 47.8 | 47.6 | 47.4 | 46.6 | 45.9 | 46.8 | 47.8 | 42.8 | 51 | 50 | 49.6 | 49.8 | 48.5 | 47.7 | 47.6 | 46.8 | 46 |
Source: OECD Economic Outlook Note: The numbers are subject to revision for countries that have changed their national accounts since there can be differences between the treatment of individual items of the government accounts in ESA95/SNA93ince therecan be differences between the treatment of individual items of the government accounts in ESA95/SNA93 and the Outlook Databank. For further details see “Sources and Methods”. a) Current outlays plus net capital outlays. b) The 1998 outlays would have risen by 5.4 percentage points of GDP if account were taken of the assumption by the central government of the debt of the Japan Railway Settlement Corporation and the National Forest Special Account. c) Includes outlays of the German Railways Fund from 1994 onwards and the Inherited Debt Fund from 1995 onwards. |
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